REFLECTIVE THINKING AND THE TRADITION OF ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE

Authors

  • Muhlison Siregar North Sumatra State Islamic University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30829/jai.v10i1.11355

Abstract

Reflective thinking can occur when a person experiences confusion, obstacles or doubts in solving a problem he faces. Basically, reflective thinking is a person's ability to select the knowledge that has been owned and stored in his memory to solve any problems faced to achieve his goals. The method used to obtain the data needed in this discussion is the Library Research method. The result is that as a source of value, the Koran is strived to continue to be understood and actualized in the daily lives of Muslims. In line with this, humans were created with full limitations. No matter how great a human being, it is not certain that he has actually arrived at the "correct" degree or position in understanding the text (Qur'an) desired by Him. For that reason, human thought must be treated as a human work that cannot be separated from its shortcomings. It is so complex to understand the text (the Qur'an) that a theory is needed in order to capture the enlightenment of Allah SWT in the Qur'an or the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad. Along with this, the practice of ijtihad was born.

References

Afif, A. W. (1991). Fiqh (Hukum Islam) antara Pemikiran Teoretis dengan Praktis. Fakultas Syari'ah IAIN Sunan Gunung Djati.

Amal, T. A. (1989). , Islam dan Tantangan Modernitas ; Studi atas Pemikiran HukumFazlur Rahman. Mizan.

Guroll, A. (2011). Determining The Reflective Thinking Skills of Preservice Teacher in Learning and Teaching Process. Energy Education Science and Technology Part B: Social and Education Studies, 3(3), 387.

Hamim, T. (2004). Islam & NU di Bawah Tekanan Problematika Kontemporer.

Diantama.

Imam, M. (2013). Psikologi Pendidikan. Ar-Ruzz Media.

Manan, A. (2006). Reformasi Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Rajawali Press. Nasional, D. P. (2005). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Balai Pustaka.

Nusantara, A. H. (1980). Pembangunan Hukum (Pengantar Editor) dalam Beberapa Pemikiran Pembangunan Hukum di Indonesia. Penerbit Alumni.

Rahmat, J. (1996). Ijtihad Dalam Sorotan. Mizan.

Rofiq, A. (2001). Pembaharuan Hukum Islam di Indonesia. Gama Media. Rosyada, D. (1994). Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial. Rajawali Press.

Suharnan. (2005). Psikologi Kognitif. Srikandi.

Sunaryo, W. (2011). Taksonomi Berpikir. PT Remaja Rosdakarya. Walgito, B. (2004). Pengantar Psikologi Umum. Andi Offset.

Wijaya, C. (2010). Pendidikan Remidial. Rosda Karya.

Downloads

Published

2021-05-09

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): ANALYTICA ISLAMICA

Section

Articles

License

COPYRIGHT

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access

LICENSE

journal Analytica Islamica is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.