REPRESENTATION OF ISLAMIC VALUES IN THE FILM “PANTASKAH AKU BERHIJAB”: A SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF THE CONCEPT OF HIJAB AS A SYMBOL OF SELF-PROTECTION FROM SEXUAL VIOLENCE AMONG STUDENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/jai.v15i4.30841Keywords:
Representation, Islamic Values, Hijab, Roland Barthes’ Semiotics, Sexual Violence, FilmAbstract
This study aims to analyze the representation of Islamic values in the film Pantaskah Aku Berhijab through Roland Barthes’ semiotic analysis, focusing on the concept of hijab as a symbol of self-protection from sexual violence among students. The study is motivated by the increasing number of sexual violence cases, the importance of Islamic value-based media literacy, and the influence of film as a medium in shaping students’ perspectives and character. This research employs a descriptive qualitative interpretive approach, with data collected through observation of film scenes, documentation, and interviews. The data were analyzed using Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory, which includes denotative, connotative, and mythical meanings. The findings show that the film represents the hijab as an Islamic identity that functions not only as a means of covering the body, but also as a symbol of spiritual transformation, religious awareness, and the formation of Muslim women’s identity. In addition, the hijab is represented as a symbol of self-protection encompassing moral, psychological, and spiritual dimensions, without positioning it as the sole factor in preventing sexual violence. The film also represents Islamic moral values, such as preserving personal honor (hifz al-‘ird), mutual respect, maintaining boundaries in social interactions, responsibility, empathy, and the formation of healthy relationships as part of efforts to prevent sexual violence. This study concludes that Pantaskah Aku Berhijab serves as an educational medium capable of representing Islamic values contextually and contributing to the strengthening of character education, media literacy, and students’ awareness of the importance of preserving personal honor and building healthy social relationships based on Islamic teachings.References
Abidin, S. M. A. Z., & Sa’i, M. (2026). Makna religius dalam film Munafik 2 sebagai media pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam: Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah, 12(5), 125–132. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2026.125-132
Allifia Fatika Putri, Puji Lestari Krisbiyantoro, & T. M. P. A. (2025). Representasi perempuan di media sosial dalam analisis gender atas body shaming, misogini digital, dan standar ganda. Jurnal Kajian Gender dan Media Digital, 4(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.31234/jkgmd.v4i1.2025
Aristya, I. S. (2025). Representasi perempuan dalam film Just Mom karya Jeihan Angga dan Hanung Bramantyo (Kajian semiotika Roland Barthes). Jurnal Semiotika dan Kajian Film, 6(2), 67–87. https://doi.org/10.5678/jskf.v6i2.2025
Bagas, M. A., Hilmi, M., & Afifah, M. (2025). Analisis teori semiotika Roland Barthes tentang implementasi nilai-nilai dakwah Islam dalam film Buya Hamka Vol. 1. Mudabbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah, 6(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.20414/mudabbir.v6i1.13981
Cahyani, W., & Sunaryanto. (2025). Representasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam film Titip Surat Untuk Tuhan (Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes). El-Hikmah: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi, 23(14), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.71287/elhikmah.v23i14Juli.650
Cynthia, R. E., & Sihotang, H. (2023). Melangkah bersama di era digital: Pentingnya literasi digital untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 31712–31723. https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i3.2023
Dirgantaradewa, A., & Pithaloka, D. (2021). Representasi perempuan di film Persepolis dalam perspektif Islam (Analisis semiotika model John Fiske). Jurnal Komunikasi Islam, 12(1), 12–
https://doi.org/10.14500/jki.v12i1.2021
Dwifatmaa, A., & Betab, A. R. (2024). The “Funny Line Veil” and the mediated political subjectivity of Muslim women in Indonesia. Asian Journal of Communication, 34(3), 284–
https://doi.org/10.1080/01292986.2024.2320900
Hamandia, M. R., Hertimi, S., & Umariani, A. (2025). Dakwah di media digital: Sebuah analisis representasi nilai-nilai Islam pada film Merindu Cahaya De Amstel. Jurnal Dakwah Digital, 2(3), 87–99. https://doi.org/10.48214/jdd.v2i3.2025
Hanif, N., & Aini, F. N. (2025). Representasi nilai kebangsaan dan persahabatan dalam film Sekawan Limo: Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Budaya, 3(2), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.27888/jikb.v3i2.2025
Huda, A. S., & Nafsika, S. S. (2023). Film sebagai media dalam mengubah cara pandang manusia dalam prinsip kemanusiaan. Jurnal Media dan Humaniora, 1(1), 9–14. https://doi.org/10.11234/jmh.v1i1.2023
Idarotus, F. (2024). Tren efektivitas peer counseling sebagai intervensi kesehatan mental remaja: Analisis bibliometrik dan systematic literature review 2020–2024. Jurnal Psikologi Remaja dan Kesehatan Mental, 5(2), 101–118. https://doi.org/10.44567/jprkm.v5i2.2024
Indriani, L., Khairuddin, K., Afandi, Y., & Fajri, M. (2023). Nilai-nilai dakwah dalam film Surau dan Silek (Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes). Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Informatika dan Komunikasi, 3(2), 45–57. https://doi.org/10.55606/juitik.v3i2.452
Komnas Perempuan. (2023). Siaran pers Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia,
Komisi Nasional Anti Kekerasan terhadap Perempuan, Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia, dan Komisi Nasional Disabilitas: Mendorong percepatan pengesahan peraturan pelaksanaan undang-undang. Jakarta: Komnas Perempuan. https://doi.org/10.1000/komnasperempuan.2023
Nurfiana, E. (2021). Hegemoni kekuasaan melalui motif agama dan sikap nasionalisme: Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes terhadap film Sang Kyai. Jurnal Dakwah, 22(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.14421/JD.22.1.21.3
Okta, A., Rachmah, P., Aisyiyah, P., Dewi, R., Keluarga, K., Konflik, R., & John, S. (2025). Representasi konflik komunikasi keluarga muda dalam film Dua Hati Biru. Jurnal Komunikasi Interpersonal, 9(4), 589–604. https://doi.org/10.29876/jki.v9i4.2025
Pratiwi, N. D. A. (2020). Islamophobia dalam film Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2: Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Masyarakat, 4(2), 215–230. https://doi.org/10.14421/panangkaran.2020.0402-03
Rinaldi, A., Amanda, R., Pauzi, A., & Husin, M. M. (2025). Representasi nilai-nilai keislaman dalam film pendek mahasiswa: Analisis semiotika. Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara, 2(5), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.61722/jinu.v2i5.5572
Sakela, R., & Duku, S. (2026). Representasi perempuan dalam film Pantaskah Aku Berhijab
(Analisis semiotik Roland Barthes). Jurnal Kajian Media dan Budaya, 5(3), 39154–39170. https://doi.org/10.67543/jkmb.v5i3.2026
Tamam, M. I. (2024). Semiotic analysis of moral messages and cultural values in short film “Istiqlal” based on Roland Barthes’ theory. ULIL ALBAB: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 4(1), 52–62. https://doi.org/10.56799/jim.v4i1.6513
Utami, D. N. (2026). Peran media sosial dalam pembentukan identitas diri remaja: A systematic literature review. Jurnal Psikologi Sosial Digital, 8(2), 7106–7121. https://doi.org/10.45562/jpsd.v8i2.2026
Wibowo, R. H. (2025). Representasi Kekerasan Berbasis Gender Dalam Film Pendek Berjudul Nadia (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes). Jurnal Kajian Sosial dan Media, 5(4), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.32109/jksm.v5i4.2025
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access
LICENSE

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.