The Correlation Between Pre Operative Anxiety Levels and Post Operative Pain Intensity in Femoral Fracture Patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v6i1.19786Abstrak
The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the levels of preoperative anxiety and the intensity of postoperative pain among patients with femur fractures undergoing treatment at Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopedic Hospital in Surakarta. The research design employed in this study was a cross-sectional study, and data were collected from 27 respondents using simple random sampling method. The results of this study showed that mild anxiety levels were present in 15 patients (55.6%), moderate anxiety in 10 patients (37.0%), and severe anxiety in 1 patient (3.7%). Moderate pain was reported by 15 patients (55.6%), while mild pain was reported by 8 patients (29.6%) and severe pain by 4 patients (14.8%). The statistical analysis revealed a noteworthy association between preoperative anxiety levels and postoperative pain intensity (p=0.023). In conclusion, pre operative anxiety levels are significantly associated with post operative pain intensity in patients with femur fracturesReferensi
Apriansyah, A., Romadoni, S., & Andrianovita, D. (2015). Hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan pre-operasi dengan derajat nyeri pada pasien post sectio caesarea di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang tahun 2014. Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya, 2(1), 1-7.
Bachtiar, S. M. (2022). Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pasien Kanker Payudara dengan Teknik Guided Imagery. Penerbit NEM. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=6NSYEAAAQBAJ
Brown, Jones, & Miller. (2022). Psychosocial Factors Influencing Pain Perception: a Systematic Review. Journal of Pain Research, 16(3), 201-215.
Edwards, R. R., Dworkin, R. H., Sullivan, M. D., Turk, D. C., & Wasan, A. D. (2020). The Role of Psychosocial Processes in the Development and Maintenance of Chronic Pain. The Journal of Pain, 17(9), T70-T92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2016.01.001
Egan, S. J., Rees, C. S., Delalande, J., Greene, D., Fitzallen, G., Brown, S., Webb, M., & Finlay-Jones, A. (2022). A review of self-compassion as an active ingredient in the prevention and treatment of anxiety and depression in young people. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 1-19.
Ginting, B. O. E., & others. (2020). Hubungan antara Derajat Kecemasan Pra-Operatif dengan Nyeri dan Kecemasan Post Operatif pada Pasien yang Menjalani Tindakan Sectio Cesarea dengan Teknik Anestesi Spinal. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Girsang, R. (2018). Hubungan Intensitas Nyeri dengan Kecemasan pada Pasien Post Operasi di Rumah Sakit Grand Medistra Lubuk Pakam Tahun 2016. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Hawari, D. (2019). Manajemen Stres, Cemas, dan Depresi. FKUI.
Hidayah, & Nurul. (2019). Tingkat Kecemasan Praoperatif dan Intensitas Nyeri Pascaoperatif pada Pasien yang Menjalani Operasi Elektif di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Jurnal Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, 4(1), 1-7.
Hidayat, A. I., & Siwi, A. S. (2019). Manajemen Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi : Literature Review. Journal of Bionursing, 1(1), 111-121. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.bion.2019.1.1.16
Izat, W. O. A. M., Adam, M. A., & Tahir, H. (2019). Hubungan antara stres, depresi, kortisol dan periodontitis kronis: tinjauan sistematik. Makassar Dental Journal, 8(2).
Johnson, H. M. (2019). Anxiety and hypertension: is there a link? A literature review of the comorbidity relationship between anxiety and hypertension. Current Hypertension Reports, 21, 1-7.
Kemenkes. (2022, August 4). Manajemen Nyeri. Direktorat Jenderal Pelayanan Kesehatan.
Melzack, R., & Wall, P. D. (1965). Pain Mechanisms: A New Theory: A gate control system modulates sensory input from the skin before it evokes pain perception and response. Science, 150(3699), 971-979.
Muttaqin, A., & Sari, K. (2019). Asuhan Keperawatan Perioperatif: Konsep, Proses dan Aplikasi. Salem Medika.
Muyasaroh, Hanifah, Hasan, Y., Baharudin, Noor, N., Fadjrin, Agus, T., Pradana, Muhammad, & Ridwan. (2020). Kajian Jenis Kecemasan Masyarakat Cilacap dalam menghadapi Pandemi Covid 19. 2, 353-362.
Navarro-García, M. A., Marín-Fernández, B., de Carlos-Alegre, V., Martínez-Oroz, A., Martorell-Gurucharri, A., Ordoñez-Ortigosa, E., Prieto-Guembe, P., Sorbet-Amóstegui, M. R., Induráin-Fernández, S., & Elizondo-Sotro, A. (2011). Preoperative mood disorders in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: risk factors and postoperative morbidity in the intensive care unit. Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition), 64(11), 1005-1010.
Ns. Agustine Ramie, M. K. (2022). Mekanisme Koping, Pengetahuan Dan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Deepublish. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=YtWAEAAAQBAJ
Pamungkas, A. (2020). Tipe Kepribadian Ektrovert-Introvert dan Kecemasan mahasiswa pada masa Pandemi Covid-1. Syams: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 1(2), 36-42.
Pane, P. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Oprasi di Ruang Bedah RSUD dr. Pirngadi Medan. 1-9.
Rahmayati, E., Al Asbana, Z., & Aprina, A. (2018). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Lama Perawatan Pasien Pasca Operasi di Ruang Rawat Inap Bedah Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik, 13(2), 195-202.
Sari, I. Y., Pamungkasningsih, S. W., & Rasmin, M. (2018). Mechanical Ventilation in Non Lung-Post Surgery Patients. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia, 38(3), 181-186.
Schug, S. A., Palmer, G. M., Scott, D. A., Halliwell, R., & Trinca, J. (2020). Acute pain management: scientific evidence (Vol. 1). Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists Melbourne, Australia.
Smith, V., Warty, R. R., Sursas, J. A., Payne, O., Nair, A., Krishnan, S., da Silva Costa, F., Wallace, E. M., & Vollenhoven, B. (2020). The effectiveness of virtual reality in managing acute pain and anxiety for medical inpatients: systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(11), e17980.
Sugiartha, P. A., Juniartha, I. G. N., & Kamayani, M. O. A. (2021). GAMBARAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN PRA-OPERASI DI RSUD BULELENG. Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, 9(3), 305. https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2021.v09.i03.p09
Sullivan, M., & Rabbitts, J. (2021). Integrating Psychological Factors into the Assessment and Management of Pain: A Comprehensive Approach. Journal of Pain Management, 12(3), 215-226.
Suryani, M., & Soesanto, E. (2020). Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Fraktur Tertutup Dengan Pemberian Terapi Kompres Dingin. Ners Muda, 1(3), 172. https://doi.org/10.26714/nm.v1i3.6304
Tano, P. F., Apiribu, F., Tano, E. K., Boamah Mensah, A. B., Dzomeku, V. M., & Boateng, I. (2021). Predicting factors that determine patients' satisfaction with post-operative pain management following abdominal surgeries at Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana. PLOS ONE, 16(5), e0251979. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251979
Walker, S. M. (2019). Early life pain-effects in the adult. Current Opinion in Physiology, 11, 16-24.
Yao, D., Chen, Y., & Chen, G. (2023). The role of pain modulation pathway and related brain regions in pain. Reviews in the Neurosciences, 34(8), 899-914.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
COPYRIGHT
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access).

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.