INFORMATION LITERACY, DISASTER FIQH, AND POLICY ADVOCACY: A STUDY OF NAHDLATUL ULAMA’S VISION IN NATIONAL DISASTER MITIGATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/jipi.v11i1.31098Keywords:
Disaster Jurisprudence (Fiqh Bencana), Political Advocacy, Civil Islam, Nahdlatul Ulama, MitigationAbstract
Indonesia is a country with a highly critical vulnerability to natural disasters due to its geographical location andthe impacts of climate change. The involvement of non-state actors, such as Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), is crucial in driving responsive public policies through the articulation of Fiqh Bencana (Disaster Jurisprudence). This studyaims to analyze how NU’s theological vision on disasters is constructed and transformed into substantial political advocacy strategies, using a case study of the disaster management movement in North Sumatra in late 2025.Employing a qualitative method with in-depth interviews involving key figures from LBM-NU, LPBI-NU, Muslimat NU, GP Ansor, and the beneficiaries, this study finds that NU has successfully bridged "heavenly language" (theological ethics) and "bureaucratic language" (technocratic management) through a Civil Islam approach. The results indicate a synergistic division of roles among LBM-NU as the provider of macro-microlegal legitimacy, LPBI-NU as the tactical-institutional translator, Muslimat NU as the guardian of gender inclusivity, and GP Ansor (Bagana) as the field executors. The NU Peduli (NU Cares) movement during the disasters in late 2025 in North Sumatra serves as empirical evidence of this collaboration's effectiveness indismantling cultural fatalism and filling the gaps in the government's technocratic hegemony.References
Abror, W., & Junaidi. (2024). Calamity in Qur’anic Perspective: an Examination of Asy-Syarawi’s Tafsir and its Relevance in The Modern Era. AT-TURAS: JURNAL STUDI KEISLAMAN Учредители: Universitas Nurul Jadid, 11(2), 225–248. https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v11i2.9752
Kamal, Faisal. Bencana, M., Dan, A ., & Lingkungan, P. (2025). AKOMODASI TRADISI DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL NUSANTARA DALAM MEMITIGASI BENCANA ALAM DAN PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN 1 1. 89–112.
Budimansyah, D., & Nurdin, E. S. (2022). Bencana Alam dan Etika Lingkungan Hidup dalam Al- Qur ’ an. 6(0281). https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v6i.459
Fariza, A., & Handayani, B. L. (2022). Tindakan struktural mitigasi bencana pemerintah di indonesia. 288–305. https://doi.org/10.20961/jas.v11i2.57282
Ilmia, L., & Salsabila, F. (2025). Peran Strategis LPBI NU Jombang : Solusi Lokal dalam Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Global.
Independent, S. (2026). Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun. 14(1), 299–322. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v14i1.2198
Jasin, M. R. (2025). NURANI : 25(2), 690–715.
Nu, S. K. (2025). Respons Organisasi Islam Indonesia terhadap Bencana : 7(2), 191–201. https://doi.org/10.31958/istinarah.v7i2.16104
Putri, A., Nabilah, A., Ginting, B., Sutryani, D., Ginting, R., & Utara, P. S. (2026). Strategi Komunikasi BPBD dalam Penanganan Bencana Banjir Kampung Lalang Medan Sumatera Utara Abstrak. 7(1), 210–217.
Rahman, A., Islam, U., Sjech, N., & Djambek, M. D. (2022). Pemberdayaan Kelompok Siaga Bencana Berbasis Masjid di Lereng Marapi Nagari
Canduang Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat. 10(1), 64–75. https://doi.org/10.15548/turast.v10i1.4065
Review, B. E. (2024). Strategi Pendidikan Mitigasi Bencana Berbasis Masyarakat : Memperkuat Kapasitas Lokal Untuk Menghadapi Perubahan Iklim Di Indonesia. 04(01), 1–14.
Riyanto, A., Putra, A. S., Nasional, B., & Bencana, P. (2023). Perempuan dalam Penanggulangan Bencana : Peran Perempuan dalam Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Melalui Table Top Exercise. 1(2), 59–64. https://doi.org/10.35719/ijdr.v1i2.118
Roslan, M., Sultan, U., & Shah, A. (2024). HIFZ AL-NAFS DALAM MAQASID SYARIAH : ANALISIS TEORITIKAL HIFZ AL-NAFS IN MAQASID SYARIAH : A THEORITICAL. 7(1), 8–19.
Safiuddin, K. (2024). Eksistensi Organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama dalam Partisipasi Politik dan Pemerintahan di. 2(1), 221–232.
Sukomardojo, T., Tabran, M., Muhtadin, M. Al, & Gymnastiar, I. A. (2023). Mendorong Perilaku Konservasi Lingkungan di Komunitas Pesisir : Pelajaran dari Inisiatif Berbasis Masyarakat. 4(2), 22–31.
Timur, P. J. (n.d.). FIKIH KEBENCANAAN Perspektif NU.
Umam, M. S., Ash-shiddiqi, H., Tinggi, S., Syariah, I., & Qarnain, N. (2025). Journal of Pesantren and Diniyah Studies. 2(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.63245/jpds.v2i1.45
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.