Art of Architecture in the Fatimiyyah Dynasty (697 -1171 AD)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v6i2.14029Keywords:
Islamic civilization, Fatimiyyah dynasty (697-1171), Architectural Arts AD),Abstract
The Fatimiyyah Dynasty was a vast and advanced country in several fields, especially in the field of architectural art. Founded by the Ismaili Shia sect. The writings of the research are first, wanting to understand concrete forms in the field of architectural art during the Fatimiyyah dynasty. second. want to understand the internal and external factors in the field of architectural arts during the Fatimiyyah dynasty. third, they want to understand the implementation of architectural art during the Fatimiyyah dynasty. The research methodology includes library research from primary data and secondary data relevant to the topics discussed. The results of this study are: first, concrete manifestations of the history of the Islamic civilization of the Fatimiyyah dynasty, namely the buildings of mosques, hotels, luxurious palaces, and forms of ornament and decoration. second, internal factors such as Islamic values contained in art, architectural art is knowledge from the Qur'an, and art cannot be separated from the local culture. External factors, namely the art of architecture, are influenced by the economy, international trade, and advances in science and technology. Third, this architectural art implies that the buildings at the Great Mahdiya Mosque, Al Azhar Mosque, Qarafa Mosque, Al-Hakim Mosque, and Other Cairo Mosques, Cairo Fort, Bab Al Futuh, Bab Al Nasr, and Bab Zuweil then form buildings like many passageways, a central courtyard surrounded by arcades, curly arches, portals, domes, ornate façades and architectural features of East and West.References
Al-Azizi, A. S. (2017). Sejarah Terlengkap Peradaban Islam. books.google.com.
Amrullah, S. H., Rustam, A., Armita, D., Meriem, S., Makmur, K., & ... (2021). Islam dan Biologi. books.google.com.
Asmidar, A. (2014). Peranan Dinasti Fatimiyah terhadap Perkembangan Peradaban Islam di Mesir. repositori.uin-alauddin.ac.id.
Fadhilah, T. N., Istiqomah, N., & Sari, L. (n.d.). PENGARUH PENYEBARAN ISLAM DI TIMUR TENGAH DAN AFRIKA UTARA: STUDI GEOPOLITIK DAN GEOBUDAYA. PROCEEDING AFRO-ASIAN ….
Fauziah, I. (2018). Institusi Pendidikan Islam II: Darul Hikmah, Darul Ilmi Dan Bimaristan. Hikmah.
Febriani, N. A. (2014). Masjid Dalam Pelestarian Seni Bangunan Islam Di Mesir. IBDA: Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Budaya.
Fuadi, I., Supriyadi, D., Islam, S. P., Setia, P., Suhail, M., Dan, B., & Daulah, R. (2015). BAB I PENDAHULUAN A . Latar Belakang Dinasti Fatimiyah mampu berdiri kokoh tidak lepas dari adanya sikap kecewa kaum Syiah terhadap pemerintahan Dinasti Abbasiyah . Dalam perkembangannya , ketika Dinasti Abbasiyah ini sudah berdiri , para penguasa awalnya. 1-15.
Hidayatulloh, H. (2020). Perkembangan Arsitektur Isam: Mengenal Bentuk Arsitektur Islam di Nusantara. Ngabari: Jurnal Studi Islam Dan Sosial.
Hilman, A., Burhanuddin, B., & Saharudin, S. (2020). Wujud Kebudayaan Dalam Tradisi Suna Ro Ndoso: Kajian Etnolinguistik. Basastra, 9(3), 255. https://doi.org/10.24114/bss.v9i3.21445
J, I. S. (2021). Dinasti Fatimiyah : Analisis Kemajuan Dan Runtuhnya Peradaban Islam Di Mesir. FiTUA: Jurnal Studi Islam, 2(1), 101-116. https://doi.org/10.47625/fitua.v2i1.321
Janah, R., Wardani, M. R. R., Thifana, A. R., & ... (2022). Budaya Arsitektur dalam Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan ….
Kertawibawa, B. B. (2022). Syarif Hidayatullah: Sang Pengembang Kerajaan Cirebon. Kiblat Buku Utama.
Khatibah. (2011). Penelitian Kepustkaan. Iqra, 05(01), 36-39.
Kusuma, B. A. (2020). Konsep Keindahan Dalam Seni Islam Menurut Sayyed Hossein Nasr. repository.iainbengkulu.ac.id.
Manan, N. A. (2020). Dinasti Fatimiyah Di Mesir (909-1172): Kajian Pembentukan dan Perkembangannya. Jurnal Adabiya, 19(2), 125. https://doi.org/10.22373/adabiya.v19i2.7512
Mipta, R. A., Janah, M., Rosyad, M., Wardani, R., Thifana, A. R., Hamidah, W., & Fajrussalam, H. (n.d.). Budaya Arsitektur dalam Islam.
Muhammad, M. (2020). Sejarah Pendidikan Islam Pada Massa Dinasti Fatimiyah Di Mesir (909-1171 M). KREATIF: Jurnal Studi Pemikiran ….
Mustaghfirin, A. (2019). Islamisasi di Afrika Sub-sahara. DIRASAT: Jurnal Studi Islam Dan Peradaban.
Mustaghfirin, Ahmad, Stai, D., & Jakarta, I. (2019). ISLAMISASI DI AFRIKA SUB-SAHARA. Jurnal Studi Islam & Peradaban, Vol. 14.
Nasution, S. (2017). Sejarah Perkembangan Peradaban Islam. repository.uin-suska.ac.id.
Noer, D. (1987). Partai Islam di Pentas Nasional. Jakarta: Pustaka Utama Grafiti.
Nora Afnita, Joni Indra Wandi, M. M., & Dkk. (2021). Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam. Indonesian Journal of Educational Science (IJ, 2(1), 17-31.
NUGROHO, B. (2020). SEJARAH DAN PERKEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM. thesiscommons.org.
Nurdin, M. (2022). Pemikiran Syekh Muhammad Abduh dan Murtadha Mutahhari tentang Bunga Bank. repository.iainpare.ac.id.
Parwata, A. A. G. O., & dkk. (2016). Memahami Hukum dan Kebudayaan.
Pulungan, H. J. S. (2022). Sejarah Peradaban Islam di Indonesia. books.google.com.
Rahmadi, F. (2018). Dinasti Fathimiyah di Mesir (Analisa Pertumbuhan, Perkembangan dan Pengaruhnya). Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Hadi.
Rofiqoh, M. (2022). Dinasti Fatimiyyah: Sejarah dan Perkembangan Peradaban Islam Di Mesir. COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian Dan ….
Rohani, L. (2018). Sejarah Peradaban Islam. repository.uinsu.ac.id.
Saepudin, D. (2016). Perpustakaan dalam sejarah Islam: Riwayat tradisi pemeliharaan khazanah intelektual Islam. Buletin Al-Turas: Mimbar Sejarah, Sastra, Budaya, Dan ….
Sari, K. (2015). Sejarah Perdadaban Islam. Sejarah Peradaban Islam, 143.
Sari, M. (2020). NATURAL SCIENCE : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA dan Pendidikan IPA , ISSN : 2715-470X ( Online ), 2477 - 6181 ( Cetak ) Penelitian Kepustakaan ( Library Research ) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. Natural Science [Diakses 11 Juli 2022], 6(1), 41-53.
SETIAWAN, A. D. I. (2021). PERAN PERPUSTAKAAN PADA MASA ISLAM KLASIK DALAM MEMBANTU PENGEMBANGAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN PADA MASA BANI ABBASIYAH. repository.radenfatah.ac.id.
Sewang, A. (2017). Sejarah Peradaban Islam. repository.iainpare.ac.id.
Soheh, M. (2020). DINASTI FATHIMIYAH MASA KEMAJUAN DAN KONTRIBUSI DINASTI FATIMIYAH TERHADAP PERADABAN ISLAM. AHSANA MEDIA: Jurnal Pemikiran, Pendidikan Dan ….
Suffi, P. H. A. (2014). Deskripsi Ragam Struktur Dan Motif Ornamen Seni Islam Pada Bangunan Arsitektur Di Mesir (Studi Kepustakaan). digilib.uns.ac.id.
Surasetja, I. (2000). Nilai-Nilai , Sikap dan Pandangan Budaya Timur. Baha Kuliah, 1-11.
Susmihara, S. (2016). DINASTI FATIMIYAH (Muncul, Perkembangan, dan Kehancurannya). Rihlah: Jurnal Sejarah Dan Kebudayaan.
Warlizasusi, J., Sumarto, S., Sundari, A. N., Mawaddah, A., & ... (2022). Analisis kebijakan pendidikan islam. repository.iaincurup.ac.id.
Yaniawati, P. (2020). Penelitian Studi Kepustakaan. Penelitian Kepustakaan (Liberary Research), (April), 15.
Yusuf, M. (2020). Perang Salib; Sebab dan Dampak Terjadinya Perang Salib. Al-Ubudiyah: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Studi ….
Zainuri, A. (2021). Integrasi Islam dan Budaya Lokal dalam Seni Arsitektur Masjid Kuno di Jawa: Sebuah Tinjauan Umum. Heritage, 2(2), 125-144. https://doi.org/10.35719/hrtg.v2i2.58
Zakariya, D. M. (n.d.). Sejarah peradaban Islam : prakenabian hingga Islam di Indonesia.
Zamzam, F., & Aravik, H. (2019). Perekonomian Islam Pada Masa Dinasti Fatimiyah. Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law.
Zamzam, H. F., & MM, M. H. (2019). Perekonomian Islam: sejarah dan pemikiran. books.google.com.
Zubaidah, S. (2016). Sejarah Peradaban Islam. repository.uinsu.ac.id.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Statement
1. Author(s)'s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third-party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
2. Right of Authors
JUSPI allows the author(s) to hold the copyright. Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:
- Reproduce the work.
- Prepare derivative works based on the work.
- Distribute copies of the work.
- Perform the work publicly.
- Display the work publicly.
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights.
- The right to self-archive the article (please read our Repository Policy).
- The right to enter separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (JUSPI).
3. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, any author submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. JUSPI will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JUSPI will only communicate with the corresponding author.
4. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JUSPI.
5. User/Public Right
JUSPI's spirit is to disseminate articles published as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, JUSPI permits users to share, copy, redistribute, display, and perform the material in any medium or format. Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. Users will also need to attribute authors and JUSPI to distributing works in the journal and other media of publication.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
