Daulah Umayyah di Andalusia dan Hasil Budayanya (756-1031 M)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v4i2.8431Keywords:
Andalusia, Umayyad Daula, culture.Abstract
This research describes the Islamic culture during the Umayyad Daula in Andalusia. The methods used in this research are historical methods and cultural anthropological approaches. The technique used in this research is literature study, the authors collect those related to the discussion that the author did. The results of the research conducted by the Umayyad Daula in Andalusia came to power from 756-1492 AH, with the first caliph Abdurrahman Ad-Dakhil and the last caliph Muhammad XI (Nashirihyah Granada). Initially the government was led by an Amir, then at the time of Abdurrahman III it changed to Caliph. The power of the Umayyad Daula in Andalusia has several cultures, including in the field of literature, the most famous of which is Ibn 'Abd Rabbihi (860-940 AD) from Cordova, Abdurrahman III's favorite poet. In the architecture of Ad-Dakhil founded the Great Mosque of Cordova. In the field of science, a popular figure who developed the science of Fiqh in Andalusia was the writer Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Marwan bin Zuhr (d. 1031).References
Adenan. (2016). Sistem Politik Islam Periodesasi Bani Umayah di Andalusia (Medan: Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara.
Affan, M. (2018). Peperangan Proxy, Mozarab, dan Cordova Dalam Sejarah Umayyah II Di Andalusia. JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 2(1), 36-51.
Aravik, Havis dan Ahmad Tohir. Perekonomian pada Masa Dinasi Umayyah di Andalusia: Sejarah dan Pemikiran. Jurnal Adl Islamic Economic I (1), 81- 98.
Basori, Muhammad. (2006). "Tariq bin Ziyad dan Penaklukannya di Andalusia (711-714 M)". Skripsi. Fakultas Adab dan Ilmu Budaya: Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga.
Dahlan, Juwairiyah. (2003). Islam di Afrika Utara dan Andalus Spanyol. Surabaya: IAIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya.
Hasan, Hasan Ibrahim. (2013). Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Islam. Jilid 3. (Aceng Baharuddin, transl). Jakarta: Kalam Mulia.
Hitti, Philip K. (2013). History of The Arab. (R. Cecep Lukman Yasin dan Dedi Slamet Riyadi, transl). Jakarta: Serambi Ilmu Semesta.
Iqbal. (2015). Daulah Umayyah di Andalusia dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Kebangkitan Bangsa Eropa. Jurnal Rihlah, II(1), 112-119. Retrieved from http://journal.uin-
alauddin.ac.id/index.php/rihlah/article/view/1370.
Ismail, Faisal. (1996). Paradigma Kebudayaan Islam, Studi Kritis dan Refleksi Historis. Yogyakarta: Titian Ilahi Press.
Karim, M. Abdul. (2011). Sejarah Pemikiran dan Peradaban Islam. Yogyakarta: Bagaskara.
Sou'yb, Joesoef. (1977). Sejarah Daulah Umayyah di Cordova. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang.
Maryam, Siti, et al (ed.). (2004) Sejarah Peradaban Islam dari Masa Klasik hingga Modern. Yogyakarta: Lesfi.
Yatim, Badri. (2008). Sejarah Peradaban Islam Dirasah Islamiyah II. Jakarta: RajaGrafindo Persada.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Statement
1. Author(s)'s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third-party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
2. Right of Authors
JUSPI allows the author(s) to hold the copyright. Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:
- Reproduce the work.
- Prepare derivative works based on the work.
- Distribute copies of the work.
- Perform the work publicly.
- Display the work publicly.
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights.
- The right to self-archive the article (please read our Repository Policy).
- The right to enter separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (JUSPI).
3. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, any author submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. JUSPI will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JUSPI will only communicate with the corresponding author.
4. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JUSPI.
5. User/Public Right
JUSPI's spirit is to disseminate articles published as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, JUSPI permits users to share, copy, redistribute, display, and perform the material in any medium or format. Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. Users will also need to attribute authors and JUSPI to distributing works in the journal and other media of publication.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
