PERAN ULAMA DALAM MEMPROMOSIKAN DEMOKRASI DAN HAM DALAM MASYARAKAT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30821/moderateel-siyas.v4i2.28445Kata Kunci:
Islamic Scholars, Democracy, Human Rights, Muslim SocietyAbstrak
This study examines the role of Islamic scholars (ulama) in promoting democracy and human rights (HR) within Indonesian society. The focus of the analysis is directed toward the involvement of ulama in fostering public awareness to contribute to democratic development by integrating Islamic values, as well as their efforts to uphold human rights in accordance with the principles of social justice in Islam. The research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, utilizing relevant national journal sources. The findings indicate that ulama play a significant role as guardians of democratic values through fatwas, preaching (dakwah), and education, as well as advocates for human rights by emphasizing maqashid al-shari’ah in protecting fundamental human rights. Challenges faced by ulama include the rise of radical ideologies through globalization and social media, as well as the dynamic socio-cultural transformation within society. Strategies that can be implemented include formal and non-formal education, moderate preaching, and interfaith collaboration. The study concludes that ulama hold a strategic position in strengthening Pancasila-based democracy and ensuring respect for human rights in national and state lifeReferensi
Abdillah, M. (2014). Islam dan hak asasi manusia: Penegakan dan problem HAM di Indonesia. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman, 38(2), 379–380.
Aulia, F., et al. (2023). Politik, demokrasi dan HAM dalam perspektif Islam. Religion: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya, 1(2), 458–459.
Bahrudin, M. (2017). Peran ulama Nahdlatul Ulama dalam menyiarkan paham keagamaan moderat di Provinsi Lampung. Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 3(1), 43–61.
Ikhwan. (2022). Peran ulama dalam resolusi konflik di Aceh. Seminar Nasional UIN Imam Bonjol Padang, 6.
Inada, M. D. (2009). Pengaruh ulama terhadap partisipasi politik masyarakat Kraksaan (Studi kasus pada Pilkada Kabupaten Probolinggo tahun 2008) [Skripsi, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta].
Irawan, V., Desiandri, Y. S., dkk. (2024). Keterkaitan HAM dengan demokrasi dalam sistem HTN di Indonesia. Journal of Science and Social Research, 7(1), 111.
Muhaimin, R., & Muslimin, J. M. (2023). The role of the Council of Indonesian Ulama (MUI) to the development of a madani society in the democratic landscape of Indonesia. Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-Masalah Sosial, 14(2), 231–234.
Munir, S., et al. (2024). Penyuluhan tentang hak asasi manusia dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Ngaliman: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 119
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Authors who publish with this journal agree with the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.