INTOLERANSI MENURUT TOKOH AGAMA ISLAM DAN KRISTEN

Authors

  • Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Ismet Sari Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Mimi Anggraini Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51900/ssr.v4i1.9548

Abstract

AbstrackIndonesia is a nation that has a diversity of religions, races, ethnicities and languages. Scientifically, this does not exist to differentiate between one another, instead these differences serve as an adhesive in diversity. In the context of social life, differences in views as a result of historical inheritance have given birth to a grouping of what is called the majority and the minority. Islam as the majority religious group has always been targeted for accusations of acts of intolerance. This study uses a qualitative method, which aims to describe and develop concepts that can explain the phenomena of intolerance that occur. This study uses a phenomenological approach to religion which examines the intolerance that is labeled as Islam objectively and descriptively. The results of this study are that there is no single religion that teaches about acts of intolerance, only teaches about love and peace, besides that all religious leaders play a very important role in conveying the teachings of each of these religions to always spread peace and Islam is a religion that rahmatan lilalamin. Intolerance can arise only from people who do not understand religion properly. The purpose of this research is because many cases of intolerance when examined come from religious communities other than Islam. But the fact that is happening now is when someone talks about intolerance they will definitely say Islam intolerance. So the author draws this theme to be researched with the intention that the phenomenon of a stylistic view of Islam is related to intolerance and cleanses the good name of Islam which is rahmatan lilalamin.Keywords: Intolerance, Religious Figures, Islam, Christianity

References

Daftar Pustaka

Masykuri, Abdullah. (2001). Pluralisme Agama dan Kerukunan dalam Keberagaman, Jakarta: Kompas Media Nusantara.

Abidin, Zainal Bagir, dkk. (2009). Laporan Tahunan Kehidupan Beragama di Indonesia Yogyakarta: CRCS UGM.

Achmad, Nur. (2001). Pluralitas Agama: kerukunan dalam Beragama. Jakarta: Kompas Media Nusantara.

Ali, H.M. dkk., (1989). Islam untuk Disiplin Ilmu Hukum Sosial dan Politik, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang.

Shihab, Alwi. (1999). Islam Inklusif, Bandung: Mizan.

Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, (2019). KBBI. Kementerian Pendidikan dan kebudayaan Republik Indonesia.

Baidhawy, Zakiyuddin. (2002). Ambivalen Agama Konflik dan Nirkekerasan. Yogyakarta: LESFI.

Bungin, Burhan. (2006). Metodelogi Penelitian Kualitatif. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.

J.A., Denny. (2008). Menjadi Indonesia tanpa Diskriminasi Data, Teori, dan Solusi. Jakarta: Inspirasi.

Brutu, Dur. (2015). Memantapkan Kerukunan Umat Beragama Belajar Dari Kearifan FKUB Sumatera Utara, Medan: Perdana Publising.

Elmirza, Syafaatun, "Pluralisme, Konflik dan Diaolog (Analisa dan Refleksi)", dalam Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Ushuluddin Esensia, Vol. 2, No.1 (januari), 2001.

Gerung, Rocky. (2006). Hak asasi Manusia : Teori, Hukum, Kasus. Jakarta: Departemen Filsafat Fak Ilmu Pengetahuan Budaya Universitas Indonesia.

Hasyim, Umar. (1979). Toleransi Dan Kemerdekaan Beragama Dalam Islam Sebagai Dasar Menuju Dialog Dan Kerukunan Antar Umar Beragama. Surabaya: Bina Ilmu.

Hendropuspito, (1983). Sosiologi Agama, Yogyakarta: Kanisius.

Rahmad, Jalaluddin. (1986). Islam Alternatif. Bandung: Mizan.

Nasrullah, Adon. (2015). Agama dan Konflik Sosial Studi Kerukunan Umat Beragama, Radikalisme, dan Konflik antarumat beragama, Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.

Kuncoroningrat, (1989). Metode-metode Penelitian Masyarakat. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia.

LSAF (Lembaga Studi Agama dan Filsafat) Universitas Paramadina Mulya Jakarta.Menegakkan Pluralisme: Fundamentalis-Konservatif di tubuh Muhammadiyah.Ar-Ruzz Media. Yogyakarta, 2017. Cet ke-2.

Marwah, Hasan Basri. (2004). Islam dan Barat Membangun Teologi Dialog. Jakarta: LSIP.

Mulyana, Deddy. (2006). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Munawir, Ahmad Warson. (2001). Kamus Arab Indonesia Al- Munawir. Yogyakarta: Balai Pustaka Progresif.

Nazir, Moh. (2005). Metode Penelitian, Bogor: Ghalia.

Nur, Achmad. (2001). Pluralitas Agama: kerukunan dalam Beragama. Jakarta: Kompas Media Nusantara.

Nurdin, Ali. (2006). Quranic Society, Menelusuri Konsep Masyarakat Ideal Dalam Alquran. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Arifinsyah, (2018). Nalar Kerukunan Merawat Keragaman Bangsa Mengawal NKRI. Medan: Perdana Publishing.

Tim Ruby. (2005). Ensiklopedia. Bandung: Cipta Pustaka.

Turmudzi, Endang. (2004). Islam dan Intoleransi di Indonesia. Jakarta: LIPI Press.

Salim dan Sahrun. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif . Bandung: Cipta Pustaka Media.

Purwadarminta, W.J.S. (1986). Kamus Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta:Balai Pustaka.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-08

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree with the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
  4. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.