APPLICATION OF HYBRID LSTAR-GARCH MODEL WITH EXPECTED TAILL LOSS IN PREDICTING THE PRICE MOVEMENT OF BITCOIN CRYPTOCURRENCY AGAINST RUPIAH CURRENCY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/zero.v7i1.17149Keywords:
Forecasting, Time series, Bitcoin, LSTAR, GARCH, Expected Taill LossAbstract
Time series data from bitcoin has nonlinear data fluctuations so that a model is needed that can accommodate data with these conditions. The method that can be used for nonlinear time series data cases such as bitcoin is the LSTAR-GARCH model. LSTAR-GARCH is a combination of the LSTAR model and the GARCH model. Bitcoin investment also contains an element of risk. To find out the value of risk, the Expected Tail Loss risk measurement tool can be used. Expected Tail Loss (ETL). The data used in this study are historical daily bitcoin price data for the period April 1, 2022 to April 1, 2023. The modeling results obtained based on the MAPE value show that the LSTAR-GARCH model is the best model with the smallest MAPE value of 30% compared to the AR, LSTAR, or AR-GARCH models. The expected Taill loss value of bitcoin is -0.06784.References
F. Chana, D. Marinovab, and M. Mcaleera, "STAR-GARCH Models of Ecological Patents in the USA," pp. 526-531, 1997.
M. A. Maliki, I. Cholissodin, and N. Yudistira, "Prediksi Pergerakan Harga Cryptocurrency Bitcoin terhadap Mata Uang Rupiah menggunakan Algoritme LSTM," J. Pengemb. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 3259-3268, 2022.
G. Kresnawati, B. Warsito, and A. Hoyyi, "Peramalan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan Dengan Metode Logistic Smooth Transition Autoregressive (Lstar)," J. Gaussian, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 84-95, 2018, doi: 10.14710/j.gauss.v7i1.26638.
A. H. A. Zili, Derick Hendri, and S. A. A. Kharis, "Peramalan Harga Saham Dengan Model Hybrid Arima-Garch dan Metode Walk Forward," J. Stat. dan Apl., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 341-354, 2022, doi: 10.21009/jsa.06218.
M. Odelia, D. A. I. Maruddani, and H. Yasin, "PERAMALAN HARGA SAHAM DENGAN METODE LOGISTIC SMOOTH TRANSITION AUTOREGRESSIVE (LSTAR) (Studi Kasus pada Harga Saham Mingguan PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk Periode 03 Januari 2011 sampai 24 Desember 2018)," J. Gaussian, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 391-401, 2020, doi: 10.14710/j.gauss.v9i4.29403.
U. Azmi and W. H. Syaifudin, "Peramalan Harga Komoditas Dengan Menggunakan Metode Arima-Garch," J. Varian, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 113-124, 2020, doi: 10.30812/varian.v3i2.653.
N. Salwa, N. Tatsara, R. Amalia, and A. F. Zohra, "Peramalan Harga Bitcoin Menggunakan Metode ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)," J. Data Anal., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 21-31, 2018, doi: 10.24815/jda.v1i1.11874.
I. G. M. H. PRATAMA, I. W. SUMARJAYA, and N. L. P. SUCIPTAWATI, "Peramalan Harga Bitcoin Dengan Metode Smooth Transition Autoregressive (Star)," E-Jurnal Mat., vol. 11, no. 2, p. 100, 2022, doi: 10.24843/mtk.2022.v11.i02.p367.
N. B. Yolanda, N. Nainggolan, and H. A. H. Komalig, "Penerapan Model ARIMA-GARCH Untuk Memprediksi Harga Saham Bank BRI," J. MIPA, vol. 6, no. 2, p. 92, 2017, doi: 10.35799/jm.6.2.2017.17817.
N. F. F. Rizani, M. Mustafid, and S. Suparti, "Penerapan Metodeexpected Shortfallpada Pengukuran Risiko Investasi Saham Dengan Volatilitas Model Garch," J. Gaussian, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 184-193, 2019, doi: 10.14710/j.gauss.v8i1.26644.
D. M. H. Ilmawan, B. Warsito, and S. Sugito, "Penerapan Artificial Neural Network Dengan Optimasi Modified Artificial Bee Colony Untuk Meramalkan Harga Bitcoin Terhadap Rupiah," J. Gaussian, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 135-142, 2020, doi: 10.14710/j.gauss.v9i2.27815.
G. A. M. A. Putri, N. P. N. Hendayanti, and M. Nurhidayati, "Pemodelan Data Deret Waktu Dengan Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Dan Logistic Smoothing Transition Autoregressive," J. Varian, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 54, 2017, doi: 10.30812/varian.v1i1.50.
M. S. M. Dadan Kusnandar, "Pemodelan Dan Peramalan Volatilitas Saham Menggunakan Model Integrated Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity," Bimaster Bul. Ilm. Mat. Stat. dan Ter., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 79-86, 2020, doi: 10.26418/bbimst.v9i1.38669.
A. S. G. Models, "On Evaluating the Volatility of Nigerian Gross Domestic Product Using Smooth Transition," vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 102-106, 2021, doi: 10.12691/ajams-9-3-4.
P. Kartikasari and H. Kuswanto, "MODEL LSTAR ( LOGISTIK SMOOTHING TRANSITIONAUTOREGRESSIVE ) UNTUK PEMODELAN RETURN SAHAMPADA PT . BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA DAN PT . BANK NEGARA INDONESIA ( LSTAR MODEL ( LOGISTIK SMOOTHING TRANSITION AUTOREGRESSIVE ) FOR MODELLINGSTOCK MARKET RETURN AT PT . BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA AND PT . BANK NEGARAINDONESIA )," no. November, pp. 132-144, 2014.
P. Kartikasari and H. Kuswanto, "Model Lstar ( Logistik Smoothing Transitionautoregressive ) Untuk Pemodelan Return Sahampada Pt . Bank Rakyat Indonesia Dan Pt . Bank Negara Indonesia ( Lstar Model ( Logistik Smoothing Transition Autoregressive ) for Modellingstock Market Return At Pt .," Pros. Semin. Nas. Mat. Univ. Jember, no. November, pp. 132-144, 2014.
B. N. Chandra, N. N. Debataraja, and N. Imro'ah, "Model Logistic Smooth Transition Autoregressive Pada Produksi Kelapa Sawit," Bul. Ilm. Mat. Stat. dan Ter., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 369-378, 2021.
P. H. RS Faustina, A Agoestanto, "Model Hybrid ARIMA-GARCH Untuk Estimasi Volatilitas harga Emas," UNNES J. Math., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 11-24, 2017.
S. N. Brilliantya, K. Nisa, S. Saidi, and E. Setiawan, "Model EGARCH dan TGARCH untuk Mengukur Volatilitas Asimetris Return Saham," vol. 03, no. 02, pp. 45-52, 2022.
I. Indriyanti, N. Ichsan, H. Fatah, T. Wahyuni, and E. Ermawati, "Implementasi Orange Data Mining Untuk Prediksi Harga Bitcoin," J. Responsif Ris. Sains dan Inform., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 118-125, 2022, doi: 10.51977/jti.v4i2.762.
S. Setyowibowo, M. As'ad, S. Sujito, and E. Farida, "Forecasting of Daily Gold Price using ARIMA-GARCH Hybrid Model," J. Ekon. Pembang., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 257-270, 2022, doi: 10.29259/jep.v19i2.13903.
M. Bildirici, I. Şahin Onat, and Ö. Ö. Ersin, "Forecasting BDI Sea Freight Shipment Cost, VIX Investor Sentiment and MSCI Global Stock Market Indicator Indices: LSTAR-GARCH and LSTAR-APGARCH Models," Mathematics, vol. 11, no. 5, 2023, doi: 10.3390/math11051242.
N. Ben Cheikh, Y. Ben Zaied, and J. Chevallier, "Asymmetric volatility in cryptocurrency markets: New evidence from smooth transition GARCH models," Financ. Res. Lett., vol. 35, pp. 0-13, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.frl.2019.09.008.
C.-U. Lstargarchlstm, "Analyzing Crude Oil Prices under the Impact of," pp. 1-18, 2020.
E. P. Setiawan, "Analisis Potensi dan Risiko Investasi Cryptocurrency di Indonesia," J. Manaj. Teknol., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 130-144, 2020, doi: 10.12695/jmt.2020.19.2.2.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).