Gayatri Rajapatni's Leadership Strategy as a Revolutionary Woman Designer of the Majapahit Empire's Vision
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/juspi.v9i1.25025Keywords:
Gayatri rajapatni, Majapahit kingdom, Javanese women.Abstract
Modern societies view women as equal to men, especially in government. conversely, societies with traditional stigmas view women as having power only in the domestic sphere. Historically, Javanese women, particularly in the ancient Javanese era, held a strategic position in shaping government policy. This is evident in the presence of Gayatri Rajapatni in the Majapahit Kingdom. Gayatri served as an advisor to the king and a policy maker, although she was not legally the queen. This study aims to determine the leadership strategy of Gayatri Rajapatni, a figure behind the success of Majapahit. This study used historical research methods and resulted in an analysis of Gayatri Rajapatni's leadership strategy in building the Majapahit Empire. The author concludes that Gayatri Rajapatni employed various leadership strategies to implement her vision for Majapahit's glory, namely by developing tactics and leadership patterns inherited from her father (Kertanegara).References
Achmad, S. . (2019). Sejarah Raja-Raja Majapahit.
Agustina, R. D., & Wany, E. (2024). Pemungutan Pajak di Masa Kerajaan Majapahit (Berdasarkan Metodologi Paradigma Nusantara ) Analysis of the Power of Gayatri Accountants in the System of tax Collection in the Majapahit Kingdom Era ( Based on the Nusantara Paradigm Methodology ). x(x).
Alit, D. M., Pramartha, N. B., Sandri, G., Lewa, S., Darmada, I. M., Putu, I. A., … Sejarah, P. P. (2022). Negarakertagama : Kisah Keagungan Kerajaan Majapahit. Jurnal Nirwasita, 3(1), 31-42.
Alpiyah, N., & Purnengsih, I. (2019). Karakter Gajah Mada: Simbol Kejayaan Majapahit. Visual Heritage: Jurnal Kreasi Seni Dan Budaya, 1(02), 147-153. https://doi.org/10.30998/vh.v1i02.29
Arpriansyah, A. I., & Hakim, T. D. R. (2023). Cerita Rakyat Tokoh Gayatri Rajapatni sebagai Sarana Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Pada Siswa SMA. Ghancaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 439-448. https://doi.org/10.19105/ghancaran.vi.8334
Atmodjo, S. (2017). Laksamana Cheng Ho: Jejak Damai Penjelajah Dunia. Anak Hebat Indonesia.
Birsyada, M. I. (2016). Legitimasi Kekuasaan Atas Sejarah Keruntuhan Kerajaan Majapahit Dalam Wacana Foucault. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 24(2), 311. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.24.2.974
Bonga, J. (2021). The Philosophy of Longing: Memaknai Hakikat Rindu (Cetakan 1). Yogyakarta: Sliletto Indie Book.
Erlangga, G., & Nelsusmena, N. (2022). Perempuan di Era Jawa Kuno: Tinjauan Historis Peran Perempuan pada Masa Kerajaan di Tanah Jawa. Chronologia, 4(1), 25-33. https://doi.org/10.22236/jhe.v4i1.9236
Fahmi, K. . (2023). Sejarah Ringkas Kerajaan Majapahit: Menelusuri Jejak-Jejak Peradaban Besar di Nusantara. Anak Hebat Indonesia.
Fathoni, R. S. (2020). Domestifikasi Perempuan dalam Gerakan Islam Transnasional di Indonesia 1998 - 2016 M. Jurnal Wanita Dan Keluarga, 1(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.22146/jwk.764
Febianty, F. . (2024). Implementasi Ketokohan Gayatri Rajapatni Terhadap Tokoh Publik Perempuan di Kabupaten Tulungagung Avatara. 15(1).
Indradjaja, A. (2017). Penggambaran Ideal Perempuan Jawa pada Masa Hindu-Buddha: Refleksi pada Arca-Arca Perempuan. Purbawidya: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Arkeologi, 6(7), 105-116.
Irma, A., & Hasanah, D. (2019). Menyoroti budaya patriarki di indonesia. Social Work Jurnal, 7(1), 1-129.
Jamil, R. N., Joebagio, H., & Djono. (2018). Psychohistory Gayatri Rajapatni sebagai Roh Pancasilais. Jantra, 13(2), 97-106.
Jati, W. R. (2015). Wani Ing Tata: Konstruksi Wanita Jawa dalam Studi Poskolonialisme. Jurnal Perempuan, 20(1), 82-91.
Kamayanti, A., Sokaria, A., Lutfillah, N. ., Briando, B., Ekasari, K., Suhendri, H., & Darmayasa, I. . (2022). Metodologi Paradigma Nusantara (pp. 38-39). pp. 38-39.
Ki Sigit Sapto Nugroho. (2021). Konco Wingking: Re-Eksistensi Citra, Peran dan Kehebatan Wanita.
Kusumastuti, R. (2021). Teh Celup Curhat Inspiratif dari Seorang Perempuan yang Suaminya Harus dipenjara karena Kriminalisasi (pp. 93-94). pp. 93-94.
Larashati. (2022). Ketimpangan Dan Peningkatan Kesetaraan Gender Dalam Sdgs ( Sustainable Development Goals ). Jurnal Sains Edukatika Indonesia, 4(2), 55-61.
Lutfillah, N. . (2021). Gayatri Akuntan Majapahit.
Maftukhin. (2017). Melacak Jejak Spiritualitas Bhinneka Tunggal Ika dan Visi Penyatuan Nusantara.
Mahfudhoh, L. (2016). Antologi Sejarah Candi Boyolangu (p. 85). p. 85.
Marwah, S. (2020). Kajian Gender dalam Ragam Disiplin Ilmu.
Mu'aafi, G. H., Yuliati, Y., & Khakim, M. N. L. (2022). Egaliter Masa Majapahit: Studi Kasus Penguasa Perempuan Majapahit Tribhuwanottuṅgadewi Jayawisṇuwarddhani, 1329-1350. Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Dan Pendidikan, 6(2), 244-258. https://doi.org/10.29408/fhs.v6i2.6593
Munandar, A. (2015). Kedudukan dan Peran Perempuan dalam Masa Jawa kuno : Era Majapahit. (c), 1-18.
Noorwatha, I. K. D. (2019). Naranatha-Kanya:Jejak Sejarah Dewa Agung Istri Kanyadan Kebangkitan Seni Kerajaan Klungkung Abad ke-19.
Nugroho, A., & Novianto, V. (2022). Analisa Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Karakter Kerajaan Maritim pada Masa Hindu-Buddha di Indonesia. Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities, 3(2), 639-643. https://doi.org/10.30595/pssh.v3i.358
Oktorino, N. (2020). Hikayat Majapahit: Kebangkitan dan Keruntuhan Kerajaan Terbesar di Nusantara (Edisi Pert). Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.
Pangestika, A. E., Susanto, H., & Imanita, M. (2019). Penaklukan Bali Oleh Kerajaan Majapahit Tahun 1343 M. Download.Garuda.Kemdikbud.Go.Id, (01).
Poetri, M. S. (2024). Representasi Kasta Sudra Dalam Cerpen Kharma Phala Karya Ni Wayan Wijayanti. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 10(9), 952-958.
Pranidhi, D., Santoso, W. M., & Siscawati, M. (2022). Otoritas Perempuan dan Religiusitas Gayatri Rajapatni. Dharmasmrti: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Dan Kebudayaan, 22(1), 1-8.
Putri, A., & Nurhajati, L. (2020). Representasi perempuan dalam kukungan tradisi Jawa pada film Kartini karya Hanung Bramantyo. ProTVF, 4(1), 42. https://doi.org/10.24198/ptvf.v4i1.24008
Rahmadania, W. ., Wibowo, H., Sarjono, E., Simamora, H. ., Amin, M., Maheswara, A., & Vivaldy, J. (2022). Strategi Politik Perempuan dalam Sejarah (p. 80). p. 80.
Ramadhan, P. (2020). Jejak-Jejak Peradaban Majapahit Imperium Raksasa Penguasa Nusantara (p. 77). p. 77.
Rizqillah, Z. A. (2023). Nusantara Abad XVI Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember Fakultas Ushuluddin , Adab Dan Humaniora.
Safitri, S. (2015). Telaah Geomorfologi Kerajaan Majapahit. Sejarah Dan Budaya, 7(1), 88-95.
Setiawan, Y. (2022). Pajak (Upeti) Majapahit (Wilwatikta) Dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Di Era Otonomi. Journal Kompilasi Hukum, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.29303/jkh.v7i2.121
Setiawan, Z. (2022). Sejarah Sosial Politik Kerajaan Majapahit. Jurnal Lanskap Politik, 1(1), 110. https://doi.org/10.31942/jlp.2022.1.1.8124
Suhra, S. (2018). Potret Perempuan dalam Ranah Politik di Indonesia. XI(September 2016), 335-344.
Susilo, A., & Sofiarini, A. (2018). Gajah Mada Sang Maha Patih Pemersatu Nusantara di Bawah Majapahit Tahun 1336 M - 1359 M. Kaganga: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Dan Riset Sosial-Humaniora, 1(1), 62-71. https://doi.org/10.31539/kaganga.v1i1.233
Utami, T. K., Putri, A. A., Fajriani, N. A., Eliska, V. H., & Muldiyanti, S. (2024). Perkembangan Hukum Indonesia dengan Hukum di Majapahit. (2), 1-17.
Viranny & Wardhono, 2024. (2024). Cendikia pendidikan. Cendekia Pendidikan, 4(4), 50-54.
Wahyuni, E. (2016). Pengembangan Cerita Sejarah "Gayatri Sri Rajapatni Perempuan Pembangun Imperium Majapahit" pada Mata Pelajaran Sejarah SMA Kelas X dengan Model Assure.
Wijaya, D. . (2016). Sejarah Gagasan: Teori dan Praksis (p. 86). p. 86.
Wijoyo, S. (2016). MEA Menggugah Membuat Kinerja Menyejarah.
Yeni, A. A. G. K., & Septiana, H. (2022). Eksistensi Gayatri Rajapatni dalam Novel Putri Rajapatni Karya Putu Felisia (Kajian Feminisme Liberal). Bapala, 9(5), 61-73.
Yusuf, M. S. (2024). Meninjau Ulang Candi Boyolangu sebagai Pendharmaan Gayatri Rajapatni. Amerta, 42(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.55981/amt.2024.3076
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Statement
1. Author(s)'s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author, and free of any third-party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
2. Right of Authors
JUSPI allows the author(s) to hold the copyright. Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:
- Reproduce the work.
- Prepare derivative works based on the work.
- Distribute copies of the work.
- Perform the work publicly.
- Display the work publicly.
- Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights.
- The right to self-archive the article (please read our Repository Policy).
- The right to enter separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (JUSPI).
3. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, any author submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. JUSPI will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. JUSPI will only communicate with the corresponding author.
4. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by JUSPI.
5. User/Public Right
JUSPI's spirit is to disseminate articles published as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, JUSPI permits users to share, copy, redistribute, display, and perform the material in any medium or format. Adapt, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. Users will also need to attribute authors and JUSPI to distributing works in the journal and other media of publication.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
