PENGARUH POLA MAKAN MASYARAKAT SUKU ALAS TERHADAP STATUS GIZI PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PERAWATAN KUTAMBARU KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30829/jumantik.v1i1.1014Abstract
ABSTRACT Hypertension ranks the third of ten serious disease in Aceh Tenggara district. The condition is probably related to food consumption of the “Alas communities” that tends to have the habit of life such as drinking coffee, smoking, eating fat and salty food. The research was analytic observational with cross sectional study. The population was all Alas people who got medication and medical facility at Kutambaru Health Center. The samples were 59 patients who were affected by hypertension The data were analyzed by using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses with multiple logistic regression test at the significance level of α=0.05.The result of the research showed that eating pattern in Alas communities ( fat intake) had influence on the nutritional status (0,023<0.05, OR = 5,148; 95% CI: 1.247-21.253) after were controlled by food requency, energy intake and protein intake.It is recommended that health care providers should provide counseling about eating pattern which low fat does not take the risk of being affected by overweight. Key Words : Eating Pattern, Nutritional Status, Hypertension, Alas CommunityReferences
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Adriani, M., Wirjatmadi, B., 2012.Pengantar Gizi masyarakat.Cetakan ke-1, Jakarta: Penerbit Kencana Prenada Media Group
Agria R., 2012.Gizi Reproduksi. Fitramaya, Yogyakarta.
Anwar TB. 2004. Dislipidemia Sebagai Faktor Resiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner. Medan :Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sumatra Utara.
Baliwati, F.Y., Khomsan, A., Dwiriani, M.C., 2004. Pengantar Pangan dan Gizi. Jakarta: Penerbit Swadaya
Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia,. 2006. Pedoman Teknis Penemuan dan Tatalaksana Penyakit Hipertensi. Jakarta.
Departemen Kesehatan. Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 20013. Jakarta: Badan Litbangkes, 2014
Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Sepuluh Penyakit Terbanyak di Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Tahun 2013.Kutacane 2014
FAO/WHO/UNU,. 2001. Human Energy Requirement. FAO/WHO/UNO, Rome Gibson RS, 2005.Principles of Nutrition Assesment.Edisi ke-2. New York: Oxford University Press
Hull-alison. 1996. Penyakit Jantung, hipertensi, dan Nutrisi. Jakarta :Bumi Aksara
Indrawati, L., Wherdasari, A. & Yudi, A. 2009. Hubungan Pola Kebiasaan Konsumsi Makanan Masyarakat Miskin dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Indonesia. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Volume XIX Nomor 4.
Ismayadi, 2012. Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Medan Johor.(Tesis).Program Studi S2 IKM.FKM USU Medan.
Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 264 Tahun 2010. Pedoman Penanggulangan Masalah Kesehatan Intelegensia Akibat Gangguan Degeneratif. Jakarta
Khamim, M,. 2011. Studi Prevalensi dan Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Primer pada Nelayan di Pelabuhan Jepara, Universitas Diponegoro
Khomsan, A, 2004.Pangan dan Gizi Untuk Kesehatan. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Lembaga Adat Kebudayaan Aceh (LAKA), 2003. Musyawarah Adat Alas dan Gayo ke-1.Kutacane.
Lingga, L., 2012. Bebas Hipertensi Tanpa Obat. Cetakan I, Jakarta: Penerbit Agro Media Pustaka.
Palmer, A & William, B., 2004. Tekanan Darah Tinggi, (diterjemahkan oleh : Elisabeth Yasmine), Erlangga, Jakarta.
Profil Puskesmas Perawatan Kutambaru Tahun 2013. Kutacane Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara 2014.
Suhardjo, 1985.Perencanaan Pangan dan Gizi, Depdikbud dan PAU Pangan dan Gizi, Bogor: Institut Pertanian
________,. 1989. Sosial Budaya Gizi. Bogor: Pusat Antar Universitas
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License CC-BY-SA that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.